The Global Tech Ecosystem Index 2025: Insights and Policy Lessons for Romania
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| Pages: | 104 : 112 |
| Abstract: | The Dealroom Global Tech Ecosystem Index launched in May 2025 provides a fresh data-driven analysis of 288 startup ecosystems across 69 countries. This study examines the Index’s three complementary lenses: Global Champions (scale), Density Leaders (per capita output), and Rising Stars (growth trajectory), to draw policy-relevant insights. We find that while a handful of “Global Champion” hubs dominate in absolute venture capital and enterprise value, many smaller “Density Leader” ecosystems outperform on a per capita basis, and several emerging “Rising Star” ecosystems are scaling up rapidly from a low base. Romania does not yet rank among the top performers in these categories, reflecting persistent gaps in startup density and growth. Guided by international evidence and the Index’s findings, we propose targeted policy measures to help Romania develop an internationally competitive tech hub. Policy recommendations include overhauling entrepreneurial and tech education (toward practical, market-driven training), mobilizing domestic capital for innovation (unlocking pension fund investments and incentivizing venture funds), and legal reforms to foster startup investment (enhancing angel incentives, employee stock ownership, and easing regulatory burdens). These measures, grounded in global best practices, aim to accelerate Romania’s startup ecosystem development. |
| JEL classification: | L26; O31; O38; R11 |
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L26; O31; O38; R11
